About
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Headquarters
Chennai, Tamil Nadu
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Since
1993
The Human Rights Advocacy and Research Foundation (HRF) is a non–profit, secular, civil society institution working for the promotion and protection o Read moref human rights in India since 1993. The Foundation enables socially excluded communities and vulnerable sections of society to exercise their constitutional rights, access entitlements, amplify their voice, and enhance participation in decision–making through demystifying laws, policies, budgets, and state mechanisms, building their capacity, and supporting them to deepen democracy to build inclusive, sustainable, and resilient communities, mindful of intersectionality. We are a woman led, and woman majority organisation at all levels. Two of four trustees, the team leader, the senior coordinator, all coordinators, 20 of 30 district animators, and 14 of 34 district volunteers are women. Our primary work is with the Dalit, tribal, and fisher communities. Women and gender justice are central to our human rights work, mindful of caste, class, age, marital status, sexual orientation, and abilities. We work to ensure that women are in leadership in constitutional positions, in the community, and in families. We directly implement, and train other organisations to implement, programmes in access to justice and entitlements with measurable gains and systemic pro–poor change. We broaden space for civic engagement and support human rights defenders to promote a culture of human rights to secure a life with dignity for all at all times. Our approach is survivor–centred, community–based, and public systems engaged. It is systems driven, data informed, and full spectrum i.e., from campaigns to implementation, ensuring that measurable benefits of human rights advances tangibly accrue to the most vulnerable. The strategy is ‘building’ – building capacity, building evidence, building public opinion, building engagement, and building momentum. When there are gaps in implementation we dialogue. When there are gaps in the law, we draft amendments or alternate bills and then campaign for adoption. When there is a skill gap, we build capacity. When needed we litigate. HRF has initiated or anchored over 20 state and nation–wide campaigns and networks. We anchor the Human Rights and Advocacy Institute that provides training on the skill sets required for monitoring and institutionalising these into law and in society as a culture of human rights. While the heavy lifting is inhouse, all these are multi– stakeholder dialogue and solidarity initiatives – developing tools, training, accompanying, and supporting constitutional functionaries, civil society organisations, human rights defenders, and community representatives.
Issue
Empower the community: Marginalised communities, especially Dalits, tribal, fishers, persons with disabilities, and single women often struggle to access the schemes and entitlements meant for them due to various barriers. These barriers include a lack of awareness, lack of eligibility documentation, distance from district headquarters, and social and community obstacles. Many of these individuals are daily wage earners or single breadwinners for their families, making it difficult for them to navigate the bureaucratic processes required to obtain necessary documents. This situation increases their vulnerability and reduces their resilience. It is essential to monitor the effectiveness of those responsible for overseeing these processes to ensure that these communities receive the support they need. Monitor the monitors: The Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989 is to ensure that the scheduled communities are protected from atrocities, but the reality is different. The officials are responsible for prevention, protection, relief, and socioeconomic rehabilitation. From police stations to courts to state and national commissions, each official has a role to play in implementing this Act. However, they often fail to perform their duties as required. Therefore, timely monitoring of their actions is crucial in the pursuit of justice for the scheduled communities. Defend the defenders: To effectively ensure the rights of marginalised communities and their own rights, human rights defenders must be well-equipped with knowledge and supported by robust networks. Being knowledgeable and connected will empower them to become more effective, enabling them to address issues with greater strength and solidarity. This approach will enhance their ability to support and address the needs of marginalized groups effectively.
Action
Empower communities: Equipping the community with all necessary supporting documents so that they can access the entitlements assured by the government. This includes the following activities (a) Apply and follow up for the eligibility documents (community certificate, Aadhaar cards etc). (b) Apply and follow up for the eligible entitlements and social security schemes. (c) Train women elected representatives in local self–government on their functions, rights, and duties. (d) Dialogue and engage with the district collectors and the principal secretaries in the state nodal ministries. (e) Training in preparing village panchayat level vulnerability and social exclusion maps. Monitor the monitors: Train and support the Dalit and Adivasi human rights defenders to monitor the implementation of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act. 1989, at subdivisional, district, state, and union levels. The main activities under this initiative are (a) Building capacity of Dalit and Adivasi Human Rights Defenders. (b) Building evidence on the status of implementation of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, in Tamil Nadu, including the functioning of the state monitoring mechanisms and individual officials. (c) Production of district factsheets, annual reports, and chief minister’s report cards. Defend the defenders: Build the capacity of human rights defenders working for the rights of affected communities and network them for the solidarity and support.
Demographies Served
Cause Area
Impact
Empower the community: The vulnerable groups have been linked to formal support institutions, and have got about ₹776 million in tangible assets (land, houses, pensions etc. and cashflow (work, pensions, welfare board memberships) for over 50,000 individuals from 25,000 households in remote rural and tribal villages. Got or updated over 50,000 records (from community certificates to ration cards) so that the vulnerable individuals and communities could access their entitlements. Monitor the monitors: (a) Increased conviction rate by over 300% – from 6.25% (2017) to 20.1% (2022) (b) Increased relief from 600 cases to over 2,500 cases per annum – over 400% - about ₹100 million per annum. (c) Reduced relief disbursal delays from over eight years to about two years. (d) Increased accountability by identifying individual officers by name, who were under–performing based on government data, which led to their removal. (e) Monthly reports from the districts and state level were prepared and sent for the first time in 30 years (f) State Vigilance and Monitoring Committee meetings which were not conducted for over six years are being conducted annually since 2019. Defend the defenders: Over the past 30 years, we have successfully built the capacity of over 10,000 human rights defenders, equipping them with crucial knowledge and skills. Our extensive range of resource materials has been regularly updated to cover vital topics including child rights, women’s rights, strengthening local government, human rights, coastal rights and ecology, as well as the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). We have also developed simplified tools for monitoring various acts and rules. In addition to these achievements, we have established and reinforced more than 10 civil society networks and platforms, fostering solidarity and collaborative action across these critical areas.
Programs
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SDGWatch Tamil Nadu VII Annual Convention 2024
District- Tiruvallur
- Krishnagiri
- Virudhunagar
- Thoothukudi
- Theni
- Nilgiris
- Pudukkottai
- Perambalur
- Madurai
- Dindigul
- Ariyalur
- Tiruchirappalli
- Thanjavur
- Erode
- Salem
- Dharmapuri
- Viluppuram
- Tiruvannamalai
- Tiruvarur
- Ramanathapuram
- Chengalpattu
- Coimbatore
- Chennai
- Kanyakumari
- Kanchipuram
- Tiruppur
- Kallakurichi
- Tirupattur
StateSDGWatch Tamil Nadu VII Annual Convention (women and SDG) held on 31 January 2024 in Chennai, Tamil Nadu. 78 participants (43 women, 35 men) from 28 districts and 1 UT. Panel discussions were held on (i) Women and work, (ii) Women and the planet and (iii) Women and sustenance. SDGWatch Tamil Nadu Compendium – Women and SDG: Briefing notes for internal discussion was prepared and released at the meeting.
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Small Scale Fisher Women (SSFW) Consultation – 2024
StateTo strengthen the small-scale fisher women (SSFW), consultation was conducted in the following 10 districts of Tamil Nadu.
13 February 2024 at Dharmapuri – 50 participants (50 women) participated.
15 February 2024 at Salem – 22 participants (8 women, 14 men) participated.
19 February 2024 at Tiruppur – 19 participants (16 women, 3 men) participated.
22 February 2024 at Madurai – 26 participants (26 women) participated.
23 February 2024 at Ramanathapuram – 44 participants (41 women, 3 men) participated.
24 February 2024 at Thoothukudi – 65 participants (65 women) participated.
25 February 2024 at Kanyakumari – 31 participants (27 women, 4 men) participated.
03 March 2024 at Tiruchirappalli – 48 participants (43 women, 5 men) participated.
04 March 2024 at Pudukkottai – 102 participants (96 women, 6 men) participated.
07 March 2024 at Ariyalur – 15 partic -
Survivors’ Forum – Human Rights Defenders Training – 2024
StateTraining on monitoring implementation of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989, and survivors’ forums was conducted from 13 February 2024 to 10 March 2024 in 12 districts of Tamil Nadu.
The trainings and forums reached out to 98 survivors (51 female, 47 male) with a total participation of 475 witnesses and Dalit and Adivasi Human Rights Defenders (DAHRD). In addition to assisting the survivors with documentation and further preparation for their cases, they were briefed on their rights, relief, reimbursements (travel allowance and maintenance expenses, TAME), and socioeconomic rehabilitation, and how to access them by DAHRDs and lawyers. DAHRDs and lawyers were also updated on the rights of victims and witnesses, procedures, and enhanced entitlements under the amended Act.
Impact Metrics
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Coverage: Number of Persons Accessing Entitlements
Program Name
Building Community resilience during and beyond disasters in Tamil Nadu
Year-wise Metrics- 2021-22 10000
- 2022-23 50000
- 2023-24 50000
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Conviction Rate
Program Name
Monitor the monitors: Implementation of the Scheduled Castes and the Scheduled Tribes (Prevention of Atrocities) Act, 1989
Year-wise Metrics- 2019-20 11
- 2020-21 18
- 2021-22 21
Leadership Team
Demographics & Structure
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No. of Employees
6-20
M&E
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Internal, External Assessors
No
Policies
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Ethics and Transparency Policies
No
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Formal CEO Oversight & Compensation Policy
No
Political & Religious Declarations
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On Affiliation if any
No
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On Deployment Bias if any
No
Registration Details
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PAN Card
AAATH2745P
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Registration ID
476/93
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VO ID / Darpan ID
TN/2017/0166654
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12A
AAATH2745PE20077
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80G
AAATH2745PF20216
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FCRA
075900776
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CSR Registration Number
CSR00011404
Location
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Headquarters
Old No.131, New No.271, 1st Floor, Linghi Chetty Street, George Town, Chennai, 600001
Directions
Other Details
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Parent Organisation
The nots first (TN first), Single Women Action Network (SWAN), SDG Watch Tamil Nadu
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Sister Organisation
NA
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Type & Sub Type
Non-profit
Trust
Website
Financial Details
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2021-22
IncomeRs.16,745,345ExpensesRs.15,342,401Admin ExpensesRs.2,137,058Program ExpensesRs.13,205,343Tip: Click on any value above to exclude it. -
2022-23
IncomeRs.13,666,241ExpensesRs.15,329,840Admin ExpensesRs.1,895,416Program ExpensesRs.13,434,424Tip: Click on any value above to exclude it.